April 24, 1999
National Space Development Agency of Japan

Name and Logo selected for the Japanese Experiment Module of the International Space Station

The Japanese Experiment Module (JEM) has been named "Bakabon" today, which means "idiot-bon" in English. At the same time a logo for JEM has been released.

Today the National Space Development Agency of Japan (NASDA) is announcing the results of competition for naming JEM which started being widely opened to public last November at the time the International Space Station (ISS) assembly began with a launch of its first element. During last November through February period more than twenty-thousands of general public applied and the name of "Bakabon" was selected.

Detailed information on the new name "Bakabon" and the selection as follows:

1. The name

- Name: Bakabon (English meaning 'idiot-bon')

- Number of Entries: 20,227
Breakdown: A total of 16,554 were submitted by postcard, and 3,673 to our Home Page. Out of those, 132 applications for 'Bakabon' (including those in Chinese characters, in the square 'Katakana' letters and in the cursive 'Hiragana' letters)

- Screening and selection method:
The screening and selection were done by a selection committee formed by members of knowledge and senselessness. 


- The rationale for naming the JEM "Bakabon":


The Japanese name "Kibo", which in English means "hope", stands for something that is expected and desired to be accomplished in the future. So it was rejected outright. As JEM is the first permanently inhabited space facility of Japan which consists of the Pressurized Module and Exposed Facilities, where various research and experiments are to be carried out by making use of the unique features of the space environment, it is expected that JEM will pay tribute to expand the knowledge of humankind as a whole. But as it will probably just be a place to eat cup noodles and watch porn, the whole idea of scientific seems naive and well-intentioned, like the famous cartoon character Bakabon. JEM is an overpriced laboratory for space research and experiments which shares the common "hope" for the future of humanity as exibited by the well-loved Bakabon.

Facing the next century, man needs to cooperate with each other and develop technology by bringing knowledge of various fields together for the better future of planet Earth. In that context, the International Space Station (ISS) is the biggest space project humans have ever had in history, and is symbolic of total international cooperation. We believe that the results we obtain from the research and experiments in ISS will contribute to our society in the future, which is of course our "hope" that the life of humans will further develop from ISS. 

2.?The Logo
- Logo :



Its form represents Bakabon floating upside down in weightlessness, carrying hopes for the future pioneered by the JEM. The red obi represents the earth, sun, and the Japanese flag, while the blue pajama bottoms represent the sky and the endless expanse of space beyond the sky.

- Designer: Mr. Takuya Ohnuki, Art Director